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Difference between revisions of "Brain Computer Interface Companies"
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| Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
|Clinical | |Clinical | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |ECoG/iEEG | + | |[[IEEG|ECoG/iEEG]] |
| − | |EBS | + | |[[EBS]] |
|- | |- | ||
|OpenBCI | |OpenBCI | ||
| Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
|Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | |Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
|Clinical, Subjective Measurement | |Clinical, Subjective Measurement | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |fNIRS | + | |[[fNIRS]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 60: | Line 60: | ||
|Clinical | |Clinical | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |fNIRS, fUS | + | |[[fNIRS]], [[fUS]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 72: | Line 72: | ||
|Clinical | |Clinical | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |ECoG/iEEG | + | |[[IEEG|ECoG/iEEG]] |
| − | |EBS | + | |[[EBS]] |
|- | |- | ||
|Synchron | |Synchron | ||
| Line 84: | Line 84: | ||
|Clinical, RC/UI | |Clinical, RC/UI | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |ECoG/iEEG | + | |[[IEEG|ECoG/iEEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 96: | Line 96: | ||
|RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | |RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 108: | Line 108: | ||
|RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | |RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 120: | Line 120: | ||
|Clinical | |Clinical | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |ECoG/iEEG | + | |[[IEEG|ECoG/iEEG]] |
| − | |EBS | + | |[[EBS]] |
|- | |- | ||
|Neurable | |Neurable | ||
| Line 132: | Line 132: | ||
|RC/UI | |RC/UI | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 144: | Line 144: | ||
|Clinical | |Clinical | ||
|[E] Bidirectional Afferent Closed-Loop BCI | |[E] Bidirectional Afferent Closed-Loop BCI | ||
| − | |ECG/EKG | + | |[[Electrocardiography|ECG/EKG]] |
| − | |Microstimulation | + | |[[Microstimulation]] |
|- | |- | ||
|Flow Neuroscience | |Flow Neuroscience | ||
| Line 157: | Line 157: | ||
|[B] Open-Loop Afferent BCI | |[B] Open-Loop Afferent BCI | ||
| | | | ||
| − | |tDCS | + | |[[tDCS]] |
|- | |- | ||
|Bitbrain | |Bitbrain | ||
| Line 168: | Line 168: | ||
|Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | |Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG, ECG/EKG | + | |[[EEG]], [[Electrocardiography|ECG/EKG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 181: | Line 181: | ||
|[B] Open-Loop Afferent BCI | |[B] Open-Loop Afferent BCI | ||
| | | | ||
| − | |tDCS | + | |[[tDCS]] |
|- | |- | ||
|MindMaze | |MindMaze | ||
| Line 192: | Line 192: | ||
|Clinical, RC/UI | |Clinical, RC/UI | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG, ECG/EKG | + | |[[EEG]], [[Electrocardiography|ECG/EKG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 204: | Line 204: | ||
|Clinical | |Clinical | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 216: | Line 216: | ||
|Clinical | |Clinical | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 228: | Line 228: | ||
|Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement, Motor-Sensory Augmentation | |Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement, Motor-Sensory Augmentation | ||
| | | | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 240: | Line 240: | ||
|Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement, Motor-Sensory Augmentation | |Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement, Motor-Sensory Augmentation | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 252: | Line 252: | ||
|Subjective Measurement | |Subjective Measurement | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 264: | Line 264: | ||
|RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | |RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | ||
|[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | |[A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | ||
| − | |EEG | + | |[[EEG]] |
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 20:15, 21 April 2021
This is an attempt at cataloging companies which are primarily focused on the development of BCI hardware, and software. If you don't know what a brain-computer interface is, read this for an explanation.
The long-term goals for this project are to make it simple for anyone to understand the capabilities and limitations of BCI technologies, and to make informed hypotheses about their potential uses.
| Name | Noninvasive Hardware | Invasive Hardware | End-user Software | Development Platform | Country | Year Founded | Application Categories | BCI Categories | Neuroimaging Techniques | Neurostimulation Techniques |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neuralink | False | True | True | False | US | 2016 | Clinical | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ECoG/iEEG | EBS |
| OpenBCI | True | False | False | True | US | 2013 | Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG | |
| Kernel | True | False | False | False | US | 2016 | Clinical, Subjective Measurement | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | fNIRS | |
| Openwater | True | False | False | False | US | 2016 | Clinical | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | fNIRS, fUS | |
| Paradromics | False | True | False | False | US | 2015 | Clinical | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ECoG/iEEG | EBS |
| Synchron | False | True | True | False | US | 2016 | Clinical, RC/UI | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | ECoG/iEEG | |
| EMOTIV | True | False | True | False | US | 2011 | RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG | |
| NextMind | True | False | False | True | FR | 2017 | RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG | |
| Blackrock Microsystems | False | True | False | True | US | 2008 | Clinical | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | ECoG/iEEG | EBS |
| Neurable | True | False | True | False | US | 2015 | RC/UI | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG | |
| BIOS Health | False | True | True | False | UK | 2015 | Clinical | [E] Bidirectional Afferent Closed-Loop BCI | ECG/EKG | Microstimulation |
| Flow Neuroscience | True | False | True | False | SE | 2016 | Clinical | [B] Open-Loop Afferent BCI | tDCS | |
| Bitbrain | True | False | True | True | ES | 2010 | Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG, ECG/EKG | |
| Halo Neuroscience | True | False | True | False | US | 2013 | Motor-Sensory Augmentation | [B] Open-Loop Afferent BCI | tDCS | |
| MindMaze | True | False | True | False | CH | 2012 | Clinical, RC/UI | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG, ECG/EKG | |
| Neuroleap | True | False | False | False | IN | 2017 | Clinical | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG | |
| Neuro Dive | True | False | True | True | RU | 2019 | Clinical | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG | |
| Petal Technology | False | False | False | True | US | 2017 | Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement, Motor-Sensory Augmentation | EEG | ||
| IDUN Technologies | True | False | False | False | CH | 2017 | Clinical, RC/UI, Subjective Measurement, Motor-Sensory Augmentation | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG | |
| Dreem | True | False | True | False | US | 2014 | Subjective Measurement | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG | |
| Cortex Labs | False | False | True | False | AU | 2010 | RC/UI, Subjective Measurement | [A] Open-Loop Efferent BCI, [C] Closed-Loop Efferent BCI | EEG |